Mauritius is situated approximately 2,000 kilometers off the southeast coast of Africa, east of Madagascar.
It includes the main island of Mauritius and several outlying islands such Rodrigues, Agalega Islands, St Brandon Islands, and Chagos Archipelago covering over 2300 kilometer square of sea.
1. Location & Geography
West Coast of Mauritius
Facts About Mauritius
Mauritius is an island nation located in the Indian Ocean, known for its stunning beaches, lagoons, and reefs. Here are some key facts about Mauritius:
Mauritius continues to be celebrated for its multicultural society, political stability, and economic development, making it a unique model of success in the African region.
As of the latest official statistics in April 2023, Mauritius had a population of around 1.3 million people.
The population is ethnically diverse, including people of Indian, African, European, and Chinese descent.
3. Population
Caudan Waterfront, Port Louis, Mauritius
The capital city of Mauritius is Port Louis. Other major towns include Beau Bassin-Rose Hill, Curepipe, and Quatre Bornes.
2. Capital and Major Cities
Mauritius is a parliamentary republic.
It has a president as the head of state and a prime minister as the head of government.
5. Political System
English is the official language, but French and Creole are also widely spoken, along with ethnic languages such as Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Urdu, and Mandarin among others.
4. Language
The culture of Mauritius is a blend of Indian, African, European (mainly French), and Chinese cultures, reflecting the ethnic diversity of its population. This is evident in its cuisine, music, dance, and festivals.
7. Culture
Port Louis, Mauritius
The economy of Mauritius is diversified, including sectors such as sugar, tourism, textiles, financial services, and information and communication technology. Mauritius has one of the highest per capita incomes in Africa.
6. Economy
9. Tourism
Mauritius is a popular tourist destination, known for its beaches, water sports, and scenic attractions.
The island is also famous for its luxury resorts and diverse cultural experiences.
Le Pouce Mountain, Mauritius
8. Environment & Biodiversity
Mauritius is home to some unique wildlife, including the now-extinct Dodo bird. The island’s diverse ecosystems range from lush forests to coral reefs, hosting numerous species of plants and animals.